give yourself kindness journal

Self-Care When You Don't Feel You Deserve It

what self-care actually means, why rest is not a reward, and a one-minute practice you can do tonight

Last updated: 26 August 2026  |  By Rachel Smith, DipBSoM, qualified meditation teacher  |  With excerpts from articles written for this site by Dr Michelle Chung, Clinical Psychologist, and Dr Chris Irons, Clinical Psychologist and CFT researcher

Quick answer

You do not have to feel you deserve self-care before you are allowed to have it. Rest is not a reward for having done enough, and needing it is not a weakness. Clinical psychologist Dr Michelle Chung puts it plainly: rest is not the enemy of success; it is its foundation. Waiting until you have earned a break does not work, because the standard for having earned it is set by the same voice that is refusing you the break.

The self-care to do right now, which takes one minute: this is Dr Chung’s own 60-second challenge, and it asks nothing of you except a minute.

  1. Sit still and breathe.
  2. Notice the sensations in your body.
  3. Notice the environment around you.
  4. Notice one thing you are grateful for.

That is it. Not a two-hour yoga class, not a spa day, not something you have to schedule. One minute, and you did not have to decide you deserved it first.

One honest note: if a minute of sitting still made you restless, or felt like time you should have spent doing something, that is a very ordinary reaction and it is not a sign that this is not for you. There is a whole section below on the belief that rest has to be earned, which is usually the thing underneath.

If you have searched for something like this, some part of you already suspects you are running on empty and is looking for permission you do not think you are allowed to have. Noticing that is not a small thing, and it is a good place to be starting from. You can read this in any order, including going straight to the one-minute practices if that is what you need first.

About this guide. I am Rachel Smith, a qualified meditation teacher (DipBSoM, British School of Meditation, distinction). I am not a psychologist or a therapist. Everything clinical on this page comes from named psychologists, with their credentials and a link to the full article they wrote for this site.

Nothing here needs anything more than a pen, or nothing at all. Where I mention my own journal, further down, I have said plainly why it exists.

What self-care actually means here

Self-care is not a category of nice things you buy. It is whatever keeps you functioning, and most of it is very small and completely free. That matters on this page, because if self-care sounds like an afternoon you do not have and a budget you have not got, of course it feels like something you have not earned.

Dr Michelle Chung, a clinical psychologist, opens her article for this site by naming exactly that problem.

Dr Michelle Chung, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Michelle Chung

Clinical Psychologist · Specialises in anxiety-related disorders, trauma, mood disorders and ADHD · Trained in CBT and DBT · Head of her own private practice

“In a world that demands so much of us, self-care often feels like an elusive luxury—something we promise to get to, only to find it sidelined by a busier-than-ever schedule. But what if we could shift our perspective? What if self-care didn’t require a two-hour yoga class, a tropical retreat, or even an uninterrupted evening? What if self-care could be found and fully embraced in the tiniest moments?”
Read Dr Chung’s full article: the art of mindful self-care →

People usually mean one of three things by the word, and they are not in competition. It is only worth separating them because the third one is the one that tends to go missing, and it is also the one that is free.

The lovely versionThe bath, the candle, the massage, the good coffee. Genuinely nice, and there is nothing wrong with wanting it. It is just not usually the part that is missing.
The maintenance versionSleep. Food that is actually food. A drink of water. A walk outside. Seeing a doctor about the thing you have been ignoring. Unglamorous, and the part that keeps you upright.
The one-minute versionA pause. A breath before the next meeting. Noticing the sunlight for a second. Dr Chung calls this bang for your buck self-care, and it is available on the worst day you will have this year.

If you have been telling yourself you do not have time for self-care, it is worth knowing that the version that helps most takes a minute and costs nothing.

Dr Chung describes those small pauses as going into a reserve — an investment in your resilience, building a foundation one moment at a time. Not a treat at the end of a good week. Something you top up as you go, in the same way you eat lunch without asking whether you have earned lunch.

One word you will see on this page, in plain English

You do not need to know anything about psychology to use any of this, and I am not going to assume you do. But there is one term worth having, because it names the exact thing that gets in the way.

Self-compassion just means treating yourself roughly the way you would treat someone you cared about who was going through the same thing. That is all it is. Not talking yourself up, not pretending things are fine — just responding to your own difficulty with some understanding rather than a telling-off.

It matters here because self-care is the doing, and self-compassion is the permission. You can know perfectly well that you should eat something and go to bed, and still not do it, because some part of you has decided you have not earned it. That part is what the rest of this page is about.

One last thing from Dr Chung before we get to it, because it answers the objection most people raise first — that looking after yourself takes something away from the people who need you.

Dr Michelle Chung, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Michelle Chung

Clinical Psychologist · Head of her own private practice · Writing for Give Yourself Kindness

“For my clients, I often say: Your ability to show up for others is only as strong as your ability to show up for yourself. When you’re fully present—whether it’s for a client, your child, or yourself—you give a gift that no amount of time or effort could replace.”
Read the full article on mindful self-care →

Why you feel you do not deserve self-care

Needing to look after yourself is not weakness. It is a fact about being a person, and it does not become negotiable because you are the person in question. If you are here, some version of the opposite has probably been running for a long time — and it is worth saying plainly that it is a belief you picked up somewhere, not a description of how bodies work.

When people describe this to me, it usually arrives in three parts. They tend to come together, and each one props up the next.

I do not deserve to rest

Rest is treated as something to be paid for. Not enough has been done today, so the sitting down has not been earned, so it does not happen — or it happens and is not restful, because it is being audited the whole time.

I have to keep doing

Stopping feels dangerous rather than pleasant. As long as the doing continues, something is being held together. The idea of putting it down is not appealing, it is frightening.

Needing rest is weakness

Other people are allowed to be tired. Your own tiredness reads as a defect — evidence that you are not managing what you should be able to manage, and that other people are somehow doing it without needing what you need.

If you recognised yourself in those, the first thing worth knowing is that the belief underneath them is simply wrong about how people work. Dr Michelle Chung sees this constantly in her practice, and answers it in one line.

Dr Michelle Chung, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Michelle Chung

Clinical Psychologist · Specialises in anxiety-related disorders, trauma, mood disorders and ADHD · Trained in CBT and DBT · Head of her own private practice

“In my practice, we often meet individuals driven by the need to achieve, to perform, to do. But what if rest, reflection, and stillness were also forms of productivity? In these quiet spaces, creativity blooms, resilience builds, and clarity emerges. Because rest is not the enemy of success; it is its foundation.”
Read Dr Chung’s full article: the art of mindful self-care →

Rest is not the enemy of success; it is its foundation. If you only take one sentence from this page, that is the one.

The second thing worth knowing is that the difficulty you are having is not unusual, and it is not a private defect. It is common enough that it has a name in the clinical literature, and common enough that psychologists built a questionnaire to measure it.

The fear of being fundamentally unworthy of it

Feeling unworthy of care is one of the ten most common fears of self-compassion, and it is recognised and described in Compassion Focused Therapy. Dr Chris Irons, one of the world’s leading researchers and trainers in CFT, wrote about these fears for this site. Number seven on his list is this one.

Dr Chris Irons, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Chris Irons, DClinPsy

Clinical Psychologist · Compassion-Focused Therapy researcher and trainer · Co-director of Balanced Minds · Trained at the University of Sheffield, with many years in the NHS

“Many people feel fundamentally unworthy of compassion. This can be related to deep-seated feelings of shame and self-loathing that can either make the idea of self-compassion seem impossible, and only reserved for other people who don’t have problems or flaws.”
Read Dr Irons’ full article: the 10 common fears of self-compassion →

Read that last clause again, because it is the part that tends to land: only reserved for other people who don’t have problems or flaws. That is the shape of the belief. Care is available to people who are already fine. You, having problems, are disqualified from the thing that exists for people with problems.

Put like that, it does not hold up. It did not feel like an argument when it was running silently — it felt like a fact about you.

There is a scale for this, which tells you how ordinary it is

Dr Irons notes that colleagues of his developed the Fear of Compassion Scale in 2011. It has three subscales: the fear of compassion for others, the fear of compassion from others, and the fear of self-compassion. As he puts it, you know something is common in life when a psychologist develops a questionnaire to measure it.

Research using it has found that people who score higher on fear of self-compassion tend to have higher levels of mental health difficulties, along with higher levels of shame and self-criticism. That is worth knowing for one specific reason: it means what you are struggling with is a described, studied thing with a name, rather than something wrong with you specifically.

His other nine fears are worth reading too, because people often find theirs is not the one they expected. In his article they are: laziness, weakness, emotional overwhelm, sadness or grief, loss of control, emptiness, unworthiness, losing self-criticism, selfishness, and self-compassion as self-pity.

On the specific fear that looking after yourself is weakness

Taking care of yourself is not a sign of weakness, and neither is needing to. Dr Irons lists the fear of weakness second — the worry that being kind to yourself will make you vulnerable or less resilient, that it is softness, or being, in his phrase, wishy washy. He answers it with an example that turns the whole thing over.

Dr Chris Irons, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Chris Irons, DClinPsy

Clinical Psychologist · Compassion-Focused Therapy researcher and trainer · Co-director of Balanced Minds

“If you think about a firefighter, they embody much of what we in CFT would hold as compassion... would you say that they are typically weak, lazy or selfish? Well, no, not at all. In fact, what you’re far more likely to do is describe them as brave, courageous and strong.”
Read more on the fears, in his own words →

Looking after yourself has two parts. Noticing that you are struggling and being willing to stay with that, and then doing something about it. Neither of those is the soft option. Turning towards your own exhaustion and then acting on it takes more nerve than overriding it does, which is what you have been doing.

Overriding is easier. It is familiar, it is often rewarded at work, and it means never having to find out what is underneath the tiredness. Stopping is the harder thing.

Why waiting until you have earned self-care never works

The reason waiting never works is that the standard moves. Whatever counts as having done enough is set by the same voice that is refusing you the break, and that voice adjusts. Meet the bar and it rises. This is not a willpower problem and you are not failing at it — it is a system with no exit built into it.

So the move is not to argue your way to a yes. It is to notice that the question was never part of the deal.

Nothing about looking after yourself requires you to have earned it first. Dr Chris Irons sets out the definition used in Compassion Focused Therapy as a sensitivity to the suffering of self and others, with a commitment to relieve and prevent it. He describes it as holding two related but separate parts:

  1. The ability to notice, engage with, tolerate and understand distress and suffering, whether in yourself or in someone else.
  2. The ability to take wise action to relieve that distress where possible, and to take steps to prevent it returning.

There is no third part about whether the person suffering has earned it. The test is that suffering is present, and that something can be done about it. That is all.

Put in the language you would actually use: you are tired, and there is something small you could do about it. That is the whole qualifying criteria.

This is also, I think, why most advice on this subject bounces off. It tells you to recognise your worth first, and then look after yourself as a consequence. That puts a verdict on yourself in front of the rest, which is exactly the door you cannot get through.

You do not have to think well of yourself to look after yourself

Feeling good about yourself and being kind to yourself are two different things, and only one of them needs settling first. That distinction is the practical way round this, and it is worth thirty seconds.

The question that blocks you

Am I good enough?

Have I done enough today?

Do I compare well?

Have I earned this?

The question that gets you moving

Is this hard right now?

What do I need?

What would help rather than harm?

What would I do for someone else in this state?

Every question on the left needs an answer before anything happens, and on a bad day none of them get one. Every question on the right can be answered honestly while you still feel terrible about yourself. That is the whole practical advantage, and it is why the right-hand column is the one this page keeps coming back to.

If the broader practice of being kinder to yourself is what you are after, rather than this particular block, I have written it up properly over on how to be kinder to yourself — ten practices, and what to do when the kindness will not go in.

Is self-care just self-indulgence?

No — and the difference between the two is not how nice something feels, it is what it is aimed at. This is the objection that stops a lot of people from doing anything at all, and Dr Kristin Neff, who developed the theory and the scale used to measure self-compassion, draws the line more usefully than anyone.

Dr Kristin Neff, PhD

Dr Kristin Neff, PhD

Associate Professor of Educational Psychology, University of Texas at Austin · Developed the theory and the scale used to measure self-compassion · Recognised as one of the most influential scholars in the field

“If we truly care about ourselves, we won’t engage in feel-good behaviors that are bad for us. Self-indulgence involves choosing short-term pleasure at the expense of long-term harm, and self-compassion always has its eyes on the prize: alleviating suffering.”
Read Dr Neff on self-compassion or self-indulgence →

The example she works through is worth having, because it points in the opposite direction to the one people expect. Turning the alarm off and going back to sleep might be the indulgent choice — the temporary pleasure of slipping into a slumber once more, as she puts it, when getting to work late will have consequences. The properly caring choice in her example is not the lie-in. It is going to bed earlier, so that there is enough rest to begin with.

A test you can apply in about ten seconds

If you are unsure whether something is genuine self-care or avoidance, the feeling will not tell you. Comfort and avoidance are indistinguishable from the inside. Ask this instead:

  • Does this move me towards something I care about, or away from it?
  • Will I be glad of it tomorrow, or only right now?
  • Is it what I would recommend to someone I loved who was this tired?

Going to bed passes all three. Scrolling until two in the morning because you cannot face tomorrow does not. Notice that the second one is also not a moral failure — it is usually what happens when the first one has been refused for long enough.

But if I stop pushing myself, will I stop altogether?

Looking after yourself does not lower your standards. It changes what you are using to reach them. This is the fear underneath most of the refusing — that the driving is load-bearing, and that removing it means the whole thing comes down. It is worth taking seriously rather than waving away, because it has usually been believed for a long time and it has never been tested.

Dr Bianca Nardini, a London clinical psychologist who works with people experiencing anxiety and self-criticism, writes about this directly. In her experience, when people are asked what worries them about giving up their inner critic, most say some version of the same thing: that they will let themselves off the hook, lower their standards, and fail as parents, workers or partners.

Dr Bianca Nardini, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Bianca Nardini

Clinical Psychologist, London — specialises in helping people who experience anxiety and self-criticism

“The path to self-compassion isn’t about lowering your standards. It’s about changing your approach to meeting those standards—using encouragement rather than punishment as your primary tool.”
Read Dr Nardini’s full article: why is self-compassion so hard? →

Her way into this is a scene about hiring a coach for a friend running a marathon — one who shouts, one who encourages — and asking which one you would pick for someone you loved. The answer is instant when it is for somebody else. I have written that story up in full on the kinder-to-yourself page, and it is worth two minutes if you have not come across it.

What I would add from my own side of this, and only from my own side: I believed the harsh voice was what kept me functioning. That if I eased off I would get sloppy, and the criticism was the price of being any good at anything.

It took my own experience of Compassion-Focused Therapy to work out that it was not doing what I thought it was doing. It was not making me careful. It was making me frightened, and frightened is a poor state to work in and an even worse one to rest in.

What to say when kindness to yourself feels like a lie

Do not use anything that starts with I am worthy or I deserve this, because you will argue with it and you will win. A statement you do not believe asks you to take a side against yourself, and there is evidence that for people who already think poorly of themselves, that kind of statement can leave them feeling worse rather than better.

What tends to work instead is a description rather than a declaration — something factually true that your critic has no grounds to attack. This is hard right now is not a claim about your worth. It is a report on the weather.

These five are free and yours to use. Copy them, screenshot them, put the one that fits on a note by the kettle. They are the moments people describe to me most often, and they are all about the same thing: rest, stopping, and the sense that you specifically are not allowed to need either.

Read the left-hand column first. Then try the right-hand version in those exact words, borrowing the wording until your own arrives.

When you finally sit down and immediately feel you should be doing something
The critic“You have not done enough today to be sitting here. Get up.”
Kinder“I am tired, and tired is a real state rather than an excuse. I do not have to finish the list to be allowed to stop. Sitting down is maintenance, not a reward.”
When you are running on empty and the list is not finished
The critic“Everyone else manages this. If you cannot, that says something about you.”
Kinder“I am comparing what I know about my own week to what I can see of theirs, which is almost nothing. This is a lot right now, and it would be a lot for anyone.”
When someone else needs you and you were about to stop
The critic“Their thing is real. Yours can wait. It always can.”
Kinder“I can help with this, and I am also allowed to be a person with a limit. Running myself down is not the same as being generous, and it does not last.”
When you are unwell and still working
The critic“It is not bad enough to stop for. You are being dramatic.”
Kinder“If a colleague described these exact symptoms to me I would tell them to go home without hesitating. I am going to give myself the same answer I would give them.”
When resting makes you feel guilty rather than rested
The critic“You are wasting time. You will regret this later.”
Kinder“The guilt is going to turn up whether I rest or not, so it is not information about whether resting is right. I am going to let it sit there and rest anyway.”

Notice what the right-hand column is not doing. It is not telling you that you are wonderful, and it is not asking you to feel positive about being exhausted. It states something true and then responds to it without attack. That gap is the whole thing.

If saying these felt awkward or untrue, that is expected rather than a sign it is not for you. A kind voice tends to feel unfamiliar before it feels believable, and unfamiliar often registers as fake. Try the one you disbelieve least, rather than the one that sounds nicest.

Five is a deliberately small set, because five you might actually use. If you want the longer version — the words for a much wider range of situations, laid out day by day with somewhere to put your own answer — that is what the journal further down is for.

Self-care you can actually do, starting today

The self-care most likely to help you is the kind that takes under a minute and costs nothing, because that is the kind you will still do on your worst day. Everything below is free and yours to use, and none of it asks you to decide first whether you have earned it.

Dr Chung’s 60-second self-care challenge

This is hers, in her words, and it is the smallest complete thing on this page. One minute.

  1. Sit still and breathe.
  2. Notice the sensations in your body.
  3. Notice the environment around you.
  4. Notice one thing you are grateful for.

As she puts it, let it be a moment of grace — a small but profound act of care for your heart and mind. If a minute is genuinely not available, one intentional breath still counts. She suggests closing your eyes, inhaling deeply, and reminding yourself: I am here, and this moment is enough.

Small rituals, for the days with no gaps in them

Dr Chung’s point is that a pause does not have to be scheduled to be real. These three are her examples, and they happen inside things you were doing anyway.

Light a candle while you work.
Take three deep breaths before stepping into a meeting.
Pause to feel the cool water on your hands while washing dishes.

She describes these as reminders that even on the busiest days, we can carve out minutes or seconds of self-care. That is the whole argument against I do not have time — not that you should find more time, but that this version does not need any.

When you know what would help and still will not let yourself

You do not have to talk yourself out of the resistance before you are allowed to begin. Most advice assumes the objection has to be settled first — that you must believe you deserve looking after, and only then do it. There is a more workable way round, and it comes from Dr Stan Steindl, who works with people from a compassion-focused and motivational interviewing perspective.

Dr Stan Steindl, Clinical Psychologist

Dr Stan Steindl

Clinical Psychologist, Psychology Consultants Pty Ltd · Adjunct Professor, School of Psychology, University of Queensland · Co-director of the UQ Compassionate Mind Research Group · Over 20 years as a therapist, supervisor, trainer and researcher

“Ambivalence is a natural part of the process when we’re considering making a change or taking steps towards something new. It’s not a problem to be solved—it’s a signal that something important is happening.”
Read Dr Steindl’s full article: working through ambivalence about self-compassion →

Ambivalence means holding two true things at once. Part of you would like to stop and be looked after. Part of you is wary of what happens if you do. Dr Steindl’s suggestion is not to argue the wary part down but to let it speak — as he puts it, there is wisdom in our defences, even if we eventually choose to do things differently.

These four questions are his, in the sequence he uses. About ten minutes with a pen, and you can do it badly and still get something out of it.

1. Let the reasons against be heard

Rather than starting with why you should look after yourself, start with why you have not been.

Ask: what are some of my own reasons for not wanting to be kind to myself? Write them down as they actually sound, not as you think they should sound. You do not have to argue with them or fix them. Just let them be heard.

2. Ask why now

Dr Steindl calls this one of the most important questions to ask, and it moves the conversation off deserving and onto need.

Ask: why might now be the right time to start offering myself some kindness? What has happened recently that makes this more important than it was? Notice that neither question requires a verdict on whether you have earned anything.

3. Make it concrete and small

Self-care is not only a feeling — it is something you do, and what it looks like is different for everyone.

Ask: if I were to be just a little kinder to myself today, what might that look like? Let yourself brainstorm. There is no one right way, and small counts.

4. Choose one thing, just for now

Not a new regime. One action, once, and not necessarily forever.

Ask: what would be helpful, not harmful, right now? Then pick the smallest version of it and do that, today or tomorrow. Dr Steindl’s framing is a gentle invitation rather than a commitment: what are you willing to try, just to dip a toe in?

What self-care can look like when you go blank. This list is Dr Steindl’s. I have put it here because when people are asked what looking after themselves would actually involve, they often cannot think of anything, and it is easier to recognise something than to invent it.

  • Letting yourself rest when you are tired
  • Saying no to something you do not have the energy for
  • Making a nourishing meal
  • Speaking to yourself gently when you make a mistake
  • Taking a break from your inner critic
  • Doing something kind for your body — stretching, walking, or lying in the sun
  • Reaching out for support
  • Writing yourself a letter from a wise, caring voice
  • Listening to music that lifts you
  • Creating a small daily ritual of self-soothing

The first item on his list is the one this whole page is about. It is at the top for a reason.

If even ten minutes with a pen is more than you have in you tonight, do this instead. Pick one thing you would do for someone you love who was this tired, and do the smallest version of it before you go to sleep. Put the phone on the other side of the room. Have a glass of water. Go to bed forty minutes earlier than you were going to.

Then, if you can, notice that you did it without first settling whether you deserved it. That is the whole manoeuvre. Do it enough times and the question starts to lose its grip, not because you won the argument but because you stopped waiting for the verdict.

The questions going round your head

These are the ones people actually ask at this point. Each one is answered so it stands on its own, so you can read only the one you need.

Why do I look after everyone else but not myself?

Because caring for other people has almost certainly been reinforced for a long time and caring for yourself has not, and because the two feel like completely different categories from the inside. Other people’s needs read as real and legitimate. Yours read as preferences you should be able to override.

The useful thing to notice is that you are not applying a consistent rule and failing at it. You are applying two different rules, one of which is generous and one of which is not, and only one of them is being pointed at you. Dr Michelle Chung puts the practical case for closing that gap in one line: your ability to show up for others is only as strong as your ability to show up for yourself.

How do I do self-care when I genuinely have no time?

By using the version that does not need any. Dr Chung’s whole argument is that self-care does not require a two-hour yoga class, a tropical retreat or even an uninterrupted evening — it can be found in the tiniest moments, and those small pauses are what build the reserve you draw on later.

Three deep breaths before a meeting counts. Noticing the water on your hands at the sink counts. If you have been waiting for a free evening to look after yourself, the free evening is not coming, and it was never the thing that would have helped most.

What is the difference between self-care and self-compassion?

Self-care is what you do — the sleep, the food, the walk, the minute of sitting still. Self-compassion is how you treat yourself while you do it, and whether you let yourself have it at all.

They matter to each other because most people who cannot manage self-care do not have an information problem. You already know you should eat something and go to bed. What is missing is the permission, and that is the self-compassion part.

Is this low self-esteem?

Not necessarily, and the distinction matters. Low self-esteem is a poor verdict about your worth. What is often going on here is a rule about conduct — that looking after yourself has to be earned, and that needing it says something about you. Plenty of people who think reasonably well of themselves still hold that rule.

Either way, you can act without settling it. That is the practical difference: feeling good about yourself needs the verdict first, being kind to yourself does not.

What if I only ever rest once I have collapsed?

That is a very common pattern, and it makes a kind of sense: illness or breakdown is the only permission slip the rule accepts. Being genuinely unable to continue is the one situation where stopping is not a choice you have to justify.

It is also expensive, and it tends to escalate. If you recognise this, it is worth naming as a pattern rather than a run of bad luck, and worth mentioning to a GP if it has become the way your year is shaped.

Does it count if I am forcing myself to do it?

Yes. Doing something before you feel like it is how most useful changes start, and waiting for the feeling to arrive first usually means waiting indefinitely. Action often comes before the belief rather than after it.

What is worth watching is the tone. Forcing yourself to rest and then grading how well you did it is the critic taking over the new activity. If that starts happening, make the thing smaller rather than trying harder at it.

Am I just being lazy?

The fear of laziness is the first of the ten common fears of self-compassion that Dr Chris Irons describes, which tells you how widespread it is. It is worth noticing who is asking the question, though. Someone actually avoiding effort does not tend to lie awake worrying about whether they are avoiding effort.

Tiredness that follows sustained doing is not laziness. If you want a test rather than a reassurance, the one further up this page is the honest version: does this move me towards something I care about, or away from it?

Everyone tells me to put myself first and it does not help. Why?

Because it answers a question you were not asking. You already know, in the abstract, that you should look after yourself. The instruction lands on the belief rather than shifting it, and adds a fresh way to be failing.

What tends to help more is something specific: a small action you can take without first agreeing you deserve it, and a sentence you can say that you do not have to believe.

Where does a belief like this come from?

It varies, and I am not the person to tell you about your own history. What Dr Irons describes is that the fear of being unworthy of compassion is often connected to deep-seated feelings of shame, and that these fears usually make sense when you know what shaped them.

If it goes back a long way, or if it is bound up with something that happened to you, that is a good reason to explore it with a therapist rather than alone. Compassion-Focused Therapy was developed specifically for difficulties rooted in shame and self-criticism.

One thing worth saying plainly. If you are exhausted in a way that sleep does not touch, if nothing has felt worth doing for weeks, or if the sense of not deserving care has tipped into feeling that things would be better without you — please talk to your GP or another health professional. That is not an overreaction and it is not a failure to cope. Persistent exhaustion also has physical causes worth ruling out, and that is a more useful line of enquiry than any conclusion about your character.

In the UK you can call the Samaritans free on 116 123, at any hour. If you are elsewhere, your local crisis line will be listed by Find a Helpline.

If you want something to write in

Everything above this line works with a pen and any notebook you already own, and I would rather you tried one sentence tonight than waited for anything to arrive in the post. But a blank page asks you to decide what to write, and deciding is the part that goes first when you are this tired.

I should tell you that this one is mine, and why it exists. I made it because I could not find it. I have felt a good deal of what is on this page — the sense that stopping had to be earned, and that needing to stop said something about me — and when I went looking for something to help, the guided journals I found made my critical voice louder rather than quieter.

More tracking. More scoring. Rate your sleep, log your mood, tick the box for the walk you managed. For someone who already believes rest has to be justified, that is not a rest. It is another performance review, and it hands the critic a scoreboard.

So I made the one I had been looking for, and I made it with clinical psychologists rather than on my own.

The Give Yourself Kindness Journal

There is nothing to score and nothing to keep on top of. It is undated, so a gap of three weeks is not a row of blank days telling you that you have failed at this too. The prompts model a kinder voice rather than leaving you to generate one, which is the hard part when you are running on empty. There is an emotional awareness tool on every page, for the evenings when you know you feel awful and cannot get more specific than that.

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Discover the journal, photographs and 58 reviews →

Where it helps
  • Removes the blank-page problem on the evenings when deciding is beyond you
  • Nothing to track, rate or keep a streak going
  • Undated, so gaps are not failures
  • Validates difficult feeling rather than pushing you to be positive about it
  • Reviewed by clinical psychologists and used by therapists with their clients
Where it does not
  • It asks you to write, and writing genuinely does not suit everyone — some people do far better with spoken or physical practices
  • 90 prompt days, so it comes to an end
  • A physical book: no app, no reminders, nothing to open at 3am on a phone
  • If what you actually need is fewer hours or more help, a journal is not the thing that fixes that

What independent experts have said about it

Dr Chris Germer, PhD

Dr Chris Germer, PhD

Clinical Psychologist, Harvard Medical School · Co-developer of the Mindful Self-Compassion (MSC) programme, taught to 250,000+ people worldwide

“A warm invitation to make friends with your emotions and yourself!”
See Dr Germer’s review alongside the rest →
Carrie Pollard, MSW RSW

Carrie Pollard, MSW RSW

Experienced Psychotherapist

“By far my favourite guided journal that I’ve used!”
Read all professional reviews from therapists and clinical psychologists →

If you would rather compare before you decide

Mine is not the only one, and for this particular difficulty the thing that matters most is what a journal asks of you. Anything that wants you to log, rate and score will hand your critic a new scoreboard, which is the opposite of what someone who cannot rest needs.

I have set out what to look for — and what to avoid — alongside the other options on my comparison of the best self-care journals. Go there if you want to weigh it up properly rather than take my word for it.

Questions people ask

Why do I feel like I do not deserve self-care?

Because looking after yourself has become something you believe has to be earned, and the standard for having earned it is set by the same voice that is refusing you the break. Clinical psychologist Dr Chris Irons describes the fear of being fundamentally unworthy of compassion as one of the ten most common fears of self-compassion, often connected to deep-seated feelings of shame. It is a described, studied pattern rather than something wrong with you.

Is needing rest a sign of weakness?

No. Clinical psychologist Dr Michelle Chung puts it directly: rest is not the enemy of success, it is its foundation. She describes rest, reflection and stillness as forms of productivity in their own right, the quiet spaces where creativity blooms, resilience builds and clarity emerges. Needing rest is a fact about being a person, and it does not become negotiable because you are the person in question.

What is the difference between self-care and self-compassion?

Self-care is what you do: the sleep, the food, the walk outside, the minute of sitting still. Self-compassion is how you treat yourself while you do it, and whether you let yourself have it at all. They matter to each other because most people who cannot manage self-care do not have an information problem. You already know you should eat something and go to bed. What is missing is the permission.

Do I have to believe I deserve self-care before I can do it?

No, and this is the most useful thing to know about it. Deservingness is not part of the definition. Dr Chris Irons sets out compassion in Compassion-Focused Therapy as a sensitivity to the suffering of self and others, with a commitment to relieve and prevent it. The test is that suffering is present and something can be done about it. Whether the person has earned it does not appear.

Why do I feel guilty when I rest?

Because a rule that says rest must be earned does not switch off simply because you have decided to sit down. The guilt tends to arrive whether you rest or not, which means it is not reliable information about whether resting is the right choice. It is worth treating it as noise from an old rule rather than as a verdict, and resting anyway while it complains.

Is self-care selfish?

The fear of selfishness is one of the ten common fears of self-compassion that Dr Chris Irons describes, and it is worth separating from what is actually happening. Dr Michelle Chung tells her clients that your ability to show up for others is only as strong as your ability to show up for yourself. Running yourself down until you collapse is not generosity, and it is not something the people who rely on you would choose for you.

Is self-care just self-indulgence?

No, and the difference is not how nice something feels, it is what it is aimed at. Dr Kristin Neff draws the line clearly: self-indulgence involves choosing short-term pleasure at the expense of long-term harm, and self-compassion always has its eyes on the prize of alleviating suffering. In her own example the indulgent choice is turning off the alarm for more sleep, and the caring choice is going to bed earlier so there is enough rest to begin with.

How do I practise self-care when I have no time?

By using the version that does not need any. Dr Michelle Chung argues that self-care does not require a two-hour yoga class, a tropical retreat or even an uninterrupted evening, and that it can be found in the tiniest moments. Three deep breaths before a meeting counts. Noticing the cool water on your hands while washing dishes counts. Her 60-second challenge is to sit still, breathe, notice your body, notice your surroundings, and notice one thing you are grateful for.

Why do I look after everyone else but not myself?

Because you are applying two different rules rather than failing at one. Other people's needs read as real and legitimate, and your own read as preferences you should be able to override. Noticing that the generous rule exists and is simply not pointed at you is often more useful than trying to feel differently, because it turns an apparent character flaw into an inconsistency you can correct.

What do I say to myself when I am too tired to keep going?

Avoid anything beginning with I am worthy or I deserve this, because a statement you do not believe invites an argument you will win. Use a description instead of a declaration. Something like: I am tired, and tired is a real state rather than an excuse. I do not have to finish the list to be allowed to stop. Sitting down is maintenance, not a reward.

What counts as self-care if I cannot afford anything?

Almost all of the self-care that helps most is free. Sleep, water, food that is actually food, a walk outside, saying no to one thing, a minute of sitting still, speaking to yourself gently when you make a mistake. Dr Stan Steindl's list of self-compassionate actions begins with letting yourself rest when you are tired, and nothing on it requires a purchase.

Do I need therapy for this?

Many people work on this themselves, with practice and time and someone to talk to. Therapy is worth considering if the sense of not deserving care goes back a long way, if it is bound up with something that happened to you, or if you only ever rest once you have collapsed. Compassion-Focused Therapy was developed specifically for difficulties rooted in shame and self-criticism.

Before you close this page

If you take one thing from all of this, I would like it to be that you are allowed to stop before you have proved anything. Rest is not a prize at the end of a good enough day. It is part of how a person keeps working at all, and you have been running yours on the assumption that you are the exception.

The belief that you do not deserve it will probably still be there tomorrow. That is fine. You do not have to win the argument, and you were never going to win it by thinking harder about it. You can leave the question open and take the minute anyway, and the minute still counts.

Be gentle with yourself tonight. Not because you have earned it, and not because you have not. There is no right or wrong way to do this. There is just the next kind thing, and then the one after that.

Dr Chung ends her article with something I have not been able to improve on, so I will leave it to her:

“The greatest transformations don’t happen in leaps and bounds. They happen in these micro-moments of presence, gratitude, and connection... May you find grace in the smallest of moments today. And may those moments remind you of your worth, your resilience, and your capacity for joy—exactly as you are.”

Dr Michelle Chung, Clinical Psychologist — the art of mindful self-care

About the author

Rachel Smith, DipBSoM is the founder of Give Yourself Kindness and a qualified meditation teacher, trained with the British School of Meditation, where she graduated with distinction. She is not a clinician, and everything clinical on this site is written or reviewed by named, credentialed professionals.

Rachel created the Give Yourself Kindness journal after her own experience of Compassion-Focused Therapy, where she learned that the harsh inner voice she had believed was keeping her functioning was doing the opposite. She had spent years assuming self-criticism was the price of being good at things. It took CFT to show her it was mostly just making her frightened.

Give Yourself Kindness works with clinical psychologists and researchers including Dr Chris Germer of Harvard Medical School, co-developer of Mindful Self-Compassion, and Professor Willem Kuyken, Ritblat Professor of Mindfulness and Psychological Science at the University of Oxford and one of the top 1% most cited scientists worldwide. The journal is reviewed by clinical psychologists and used by therapists with their clients. You can read those expert reviews here.